Tract 78, 1980

The demographic statistics for this exhibit have been compiled from Social Explorer by the staff of the University Archives of the University of Pennsylvania.

Census tract 78 was bounded by Baltimore Avenue, South 45th Street, Kingsessing Avenue and, on the south end, railroad tracks (now the SEPTA R3 Line) and South 50th Street.

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1970 Census - Tract 78
Demographic Statistics
Tract Totals
   
Population 
5,319
 
    Population Density (per sq. mile)
31,602.00
 
    Land Area (in sq. miles)
0.2
 
  
 
Sex
 
Total Population
5,319
 
    Male
2,658
 50.0%
    Female
2,661
 50.0%
 
 
Count by Age Group
 
Total Population
5,319
 
    Under 5
350
 6.6%
    5 to 9
298
 5.6%
    10 to 14
223
 4.2%
    15 to 17
172
 3.2%
    18 to 24
1,054
 19.8%
    25 to 34
1,530
 28.8%
    35 to 44
595
 11.2%
    45 to 54
360
 6.8%
    55 to 64
315
 5.9%
    65 and up
422
 7.9%
 
 
Race
 
Population
5,319
 
    American Indian/Eskimo/Aleut
7
 0.1%
    Asian or Pacific Islander
169
 3.2%
    Black
2,595
 48.8%
    White
2,348
 44.1%
    Other
200
 3.8%
 
 
Race by Hispanic Status
 
Non Hispanic
5,211
 98.0%
    Asian/Pl and Amr. Indian/Esk/Aleut
173
 3.3%
    Black
2,564
 49.2%
    White
2,300
 44.1%
    Other
174
 3.3%
Hispanic
108
 2.0%
    Asian/Pl and Amr. Indian/Esk/Aleut
3
 2.8%
    Black
31
 28.7%
    White
48
 44.4%
    Other
26
 24.1%
 
 
Family Structure
 
Total Households
2,412
 
    Married-Couple Family
503
 20.9%
        With Own Children
237
 9.8%
        Without Own Children
266
 11.0%
    Other Family Households
422
 17.5%
        With Own Children
294
 12.2%
        Without Own Children
128
 5.3%
        Male Head, No Wife Present
81
 3.4%
            With Own Children
45
 1.9%
            Without Own Children
36
 1.5%
        Female Head, No Husband Present
341
 14.1%
            With Own Children
249
 10.3%
            Without Own Children
92
 3.8%
   Non-Family Households
1,487
 61.7%
 
 
Households and Group Quarters
 
Population
5,319
 
    Population in Family Households
3,149
 59.2%
        Householder
925
 17.4%
        Spouse
525
 9.9%
        Other Relatives
1,412
 26.5%
        Non Relatives
287
 5.4%
    Population in Non-Family Households
2,030
 38.2%
        Male Householder
812
 15.3%
        Female Householder
675
 12.7%
        Nonrelatives
543
 10.2%
    Population in Group Quarters
140
 2.6%
        Institutionalized
72
 1.4%
        Not Institutionalized
68
 1.3%
    
 
Group Quarters
 
Population
5,319
 
    Population in Group Quarterss
140
 2.6%
        Institutionalized
72
 1.4%
            Inmate of Mental Hospital
0
 0%
            Nursing Homes
63
 45%
            Other
9
 6.4%
        Non Institutionalized
68
 1.3%
            College Dormitories
23
 16.4%
            Other
45
 32.1%
    Population in Family Households
3,149
 59.2%
    Population in Non-Family Households
2,030
 38.2%
   
 
Marital Status
 
Population Age 15+
4,448
 
    Single
2,315
 52.0%
    Now Married, except separated
1,185
 26.6%
    Separated
337
 7.6%
    Widowed
314
 7.1%
    Divorced
297
 6.7%
 
 
Foreign Born
 
Total Population
5,319
 
    Native Born
5,004
 94.1%
        Born in State of Residence
3,139
 59.0%
        Born in Different State
1,785
 33.6%
        Born Abroad, at Sea, etc.
80
 1.5%
    Foreign Born
315
 5.9%
 
 
Education: Highest Level Attained
 
Population Age 25+
3,222
 
    Elementary (0 to 8 years)
455
 14.1%
    High School
1,190
 36.9%
        1 - 3 years
429
 13.3%
        4 years (complete HS)
761
 23.6%
    College
1,577
 48.9%
        1 - 3 years
490
 15.2%
        4 or more years
1,087
 33.7%
 
 
Education: Dropout Rate
 
Population 16 to 19 Years Old
269
 
    Armed Forces
0
 0%
    Civilian
269
 100%
        Enrolled in School
166
 61.7%
        Not Enrolled in School
103
 38.3%
            Not Graduated (dropped out)
36
 13.4%
            Graduated
67
 24.9%
 
 
Employment
 
Population Age 16+
4,416
 
    In Labor Force
2,744
 62.1%
        Armed Forces
0
 0%
        Civilian
2,744
 100%
            Employed
2,523
 91.9%
            Unemployed
221
 8.1%
    Not in Labor Force
1,672
 37.9%
 
 
Median Income
(adjusted for inflation to year 1999)
 
Median Household Income
$23,672
 
    Median Family Income
$31,669
 
    Median Income of Unrelated Individuals 15+ years old
$12,064
 
 
 
Average Income
(adjusted for inflation to year 1999)
 
Average Household Income
$30,759
 
    Average Family Income
$40,183
 
    Avg Income of Unrelated Individuals 14+ years old
$16,275
 
 
 
Poverty by Family Type
 
Families
457
 
    Income Above Poverty Level
395
 86.4%
    Income Below Poverty Level
62
 13.6%
        With Related Children
54
 11.8%
        Without related children
8
 1.8%
    Families with Female Householder, No Husband Present
117
 25.6%
        Income Above Poverty Level
77
 65.8%
        Income Below Poverty Level
40
 34.2%
            With related children
40
 34.2%
            Without related children
0
 0%
 
 
Poverty for Non-Family Households
 
Non-Family Householders
1,487
 
    Income Below Poverty Level
1,029
 69.2%
    Income Above Poverty Level
458
 30.8%
 
 
Poverty for Unrelated Individuals
 
Unrelated Individuals
2,296
 
    Income Below Poverty Level
1,476
 64.3%
    Income Above Poverty Level
820
 35.7%
 
 
Occupancy
 
Total Year-Round Housing Units
2,868
 
    Occupied Units
2,436
 84.9%
        Owner Occupied Units
615
 25.2%
        Renter Occupied Units
1,821
 74.8%
    Vacant Units
432
 15.1%
        For Rent
208
 48.1%
        For Sale Only
24
 5.6%
        Held For Occasional Use
37
 8.6%
        Other
163
 37.7%
  
 
Median Owner Costs
(adjusted for inflation to year 1999)
 
Specified Owner-Occupied Noncondo Housing Unit
386
 
    Median Owner Costs with Mortgage
$309
 
    Median Owner Costs without Mortgage
$194
 
 
 
Selected Monthly Owner
Costs as % of Household Income
 
Specified Owner-Occupied Noncondo Housing Unit
386
 
    Costs Less than 20% of HH Income
260
 67.4%
    Costs Less than 20% to 24% of HH Income
18
 4.7%
    Costs Less than 25% to 34% of HH Income
53
 13.7%
    Costs Less than 35% or more of HH Income
51
 13.2%
    Not Computed of HH Income
4
 1.0%
 
 
Rent
(adjusted for inflation to year 1999)
 
Specified Renter Occupied Housing Units
1,821
 
    Median Gross Rent (cash rent only)
$428
 
    Average Gross Rent (cash rent only)
$465
 
  
 
Rent as % of Household Income
 
Specified Renter Occupied Housing Units
1,821
 
    Rent Less Than 20% of Income
610
 33.5%
    Rent 20% to 24% of Income
237
 13.0%
    Rent 25% to 34% of Income
233
 12.8%
    Rent 35% or More of Iincome
611
 33.6%
    Not Computed
130
 7.1%
  
 
Units in Structure
 
Total Housing Units
2,872
 
    1 Unit Detached
89
 3.1%
    1 Unit Attached
439
 15.3%
    2 Units
141
 4.9%
    3 or 4 Units
794
 27.6%
    5 or More Units
1,409
 49.1%
    Mobile Home or Trailer, etc.
0
 0%
  
 
Heating
 
Total Occupied Units
2,436
 
    Gas
921
 37.8%
    Coal/Wood
0
 0%
    Electricity
70
 2.9%
    Fuel Oil/Kerosene/Etc.
1,439
 59.1%
    Other Fuel/No Fuel
6
 0.2%