Tract 78, 1970

The demographic statistics for this exhibit have been compiled from Social Explorer by the staff of the University Archives of the University of Pennsylvania.

Census tract 78 was bounded by Baltimore Avenue, South 45th Street, Kingsessing Avenue and, on the south end, railroad tracks (now the SEPTA R3 Line) and South 50th Street.

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1970 Census - Tract 78
Demographic Statistics
Tract Totals
   
Population 
6,131
 
    Population Density (per sq. mile)
36,429.00
 
    Land Area (in sq. miles)
0.2
 
  
 
Sex
 
Total Population
6,131
 
    Male
2,962
 48.3%
    Female
3,169
 51.7%
 
 
Count by Age Group
 
Total Population
6,131
 
    Under 5
449
 7.3%
    5 to 9
380
 6.2%
    10 to 14
332
 5.4%
    15 to 17
201
 3.3%
    18 to 24
1,135
 18.5%
    25 to 34
1,183
 19.3%
    35 to 44
536
 8.7%
    45 to 54
540
 8.8%
    55 to 64
528
 8.6%
    65 and up
847
 13.8%
 
 
Race
 
Total Population
6,131
 
    White
3,343
 54.5%
    Black
2,578
 42.1%
    Other
210
 3.4%
 
 
Race by Hispanic Status
 
Total Population
6,131
 
    Hispanic
8
 0.1%
    Non Hispanic
6,123
 99.9%
 
 
Family Structure
 
Families
1,304
 
    With Own Children (present)
626
 48.0%
    Without Own Children
678
 52.0%
    Married-couple Family
973
 74.6%
        With Own Children (present)
433
 33.2%
        Without Own Children
540
 41.4%
    Other Family Households
331
 25.4%
        With Own Children (present)
193
 14.8%
        Without Own Children
138
 10.6%
        Male Head, No Wife Present
60
 4.6%
            With Own Children (present)
24
 1.8%
            Without Own Children
36
 2.8%
        Female Head, No Husband Present
271
 20.8%
            With Own Children (present)
169
 13.0%
            Without Own Children
102
 7.8%
 
 
Households and Group Quarters
 
Population
6,131
 
    In Family Households
4,495
 73.3%
        Head
1,304
 21.3%
            Male Head
1,033
 16.8%
            Female Head
271
 4.4%
        Wife
979
 16.0%
        Child
1,543
 25.2%
        Other Relative
331
 5.4%
        Nonrelative
338
 5.5%
    In Non-Family Households
1,436
 23.4%
        Male Primary Individual
715
 11.7%
        Female Primary Individual
721
 11.8%
    Population in Group Quarters
200
 3.3%
        Institutionalized
0
 0%
        Not Institutionalized
200
 3.3%
    
 
Group Quarters
 
Population in Group Quarters
200
 
    Institutionalized
0
 0%
        Inmate of Mental Hospital
0
 0%
        Inmate of Home for the Aged
0
 0%
        Other Institution
0
 0%
    Non Institutionalized
200
 3.3%
        Rooming House
121
 60.5%
        Military Barracks
0
 0%
        College Dormitory
0
 0%
       Other
79
 39.5%
   
 
Marital Status
 
Population Age 14+
5,052
 
    Never Married
1,926
 38.1%
    Married, Spouse Present
1,980
 39.2%
    Married, Spouse Absent
73
 1.4%
    Separated
332
 6.6%
    Widowed
515
 10.2%
    Divorced
226
 4.5%
 
 
Foreign Born
 
Count of Persons
6,131
 
    Native Born
5,117
 90.7%
    Foreign Born
525
 9.3%
        Naturalized
188
 3.3%
        Alien
337
 6.0%
 
 
Education: Highest Level Attained
 
Population Age 25+
3,634
 
    No School Years Completed
58
 1.6%
    Elementary
708
 19.5%
    High School
1,785
 49.1%
        1 - 3 years
644
 17.7%
        4 years
1,141
 31.4%
    College
1,083
 29.8%
        1 - 3 years
360
 9.9%
        4 years
259
 7.1%
        5 or more years
464
 12.8%
 
 
Education: Dropout Rate
 
Population 16 to 21 Years Old
628
 
    Enrolled in School
319
 50.8%
    Not Enrolled in School
309
 49.2%
        Not Graduated (dropped out)
101
 16.1%
        Graduated
208
 33.1%
 
 
Employment
 
Population Age 16+
4,902
 
    In Armed Forces
26
 0.5%
    In Labor Force
2,813
 57.4%
        Employed
2,654
 54.1%
        Unemployed
159
 3.2%
    Not in Labor Force
2,063
 42.1%
 
 
Average Income
(1999 dollars, CPI=4.54)
 
Average Household Income
$32,533
 
    Average Family Income
$55,735
 
    Avg Income of Unrelated Individuals 14+ years old
$17,033
 
 
 
Average Income by Sex
(1999 dollars, CPI=4.54)
 
Average Income for Persons 14+ with Income
$24,813
 
    Male
$24,782
 
    Female
$24,846
 
 
 
Poverty by Family Type
 
Families
1,304
 
    Income Above Poverty Level
1,084
 83.1%
    Income Below Poverty Level
220
 16.9%
        Male head
127
 9.7%
            No related children under 18 years old
55
 4.2%
            1 or more related children under 18 years old
72
 5.5%
            Some related children under 6 years old
55
 4.2%
        Female head
93
 7.1%
            No related children under 18 years old
0
 0%
            1 or more related children under 18 years old
93
 7.1%
            Some related children under 6 years old
56
 4.3%
 
 
Poverty for Unrelated Individuals
 
Unrelated Individuals 14+ Years Old
1,952
 
    Income Below Poverty Level
782
 40.1%
    Income Above Poverty Level
1,170
 59.9%
 
 
Poverty by Age
 
Persons Over 65
847
 
    Income Below Poverty Level
257
 30.3%
    Income Above Poverty Level
590
 69.7%
 
 
Occupancy
 
Total Year-Round Housing Units
2,936
 
    Occupied Units
2,713
 92.4%
        Owner Occupied Units
602
 20.5%
        Renter Occupied Units
2,111
 71.9%
    Vacant Units
>165
 5.6%
        For Rent
165
 5.6%
        For Sale Only
0
 0%
  
 
Average Gross Rent
(1999 dollars, CPI=4.54)
 
Renter Occupied Housing Units
2,111
 
        Average Gross Rent
$395
 
    Black Renter Occupied Housing Units
702
 
        Average Gross Rent: Black Renter
$392
 
    Hispanic Renter Occupied Housing Units
0
 
        Average Gross Rent: Hispanic Renter
$0
 
  
 
Rent as % of Household Income
 
Renter Occupied Housing Units
2,111
 
    Paying Cash Rent
2,068
 98.0%
        Rent less than 10% of income
207
 10.0%
        Rent 10% to 14% of income
371
 17.9%
        Rent 15% to 19% of income
351
 17.0%
        Rent 20% to 24% of income
220
 10.6%
        Rent 25% to 34% of income
224
 10.8%
        Rent 35% or more of income
573
 27.7%
        Not computed
122
 5.9%
    No Cash Rent
43
 2.0%
  
 
Units in Structure
 
Total Housing Units
2,936
 
    1 Unit Detached
28
 1.0%
    1 Unit Attached
484
 16.5%
    2 Units
210
 7.2%
    3 or 4 Units
716
 24.4%
    5 - 9 Units
632
 21.5%
    10 - 19 Units
149
 5.1%
    20 - 49 Units
303
 10.3%
    50 Units or More
414
 14.1%
    Mobile Home or Trailer, etc.
0
 0%
  
 
Heating
 
Total Occupied Housing Units
2,754
 
    Gas
487
 17.7%
    Coal/Wood
48
 1.7%
    Electricity
45
 1.6%
    Fuel Oil/Kerosene/Etc.
2,155
 78.2%
    Other Fuel/No Fuel
19
 0.7%